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Tempeh — glycemic index and gestational diabetes guide

Allergen Information

Contains: Soy

Nutrition per 100g

Calories192 kcal
Carbohydrates7.6g
of which Sugars0.5g
Fiber6.5g
Protein20.3g
Fat10.8g
of which Saturated2.2g
Sodium9mg
Glycemic Index15

ProteinsPlant-Based Proteins

Tempeh for Gestational Diabetes

blood sugar friendlyhigh proteinlow gifiber rich

Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian food made from fermented soybeans, formed into a firm, dense cake. It possesses a complex, nutty, and mushroom-like flavor profile that deepens with cooking. Due to the fermentation process, it is a source of probiotics and is often considered more digestible than other soy products. Its unique texture holds up well in various culinary applications, making it a popular meat substitute. It is naturally rich in protein, fiber, and a variety of micronutrients like manganese and iron.

Gestational Diabetes Profile

GD Suitability

GI Impact

low

Glycemic Index

15 · low

Is Tempeh safe with gestational diabetes?

Tempeh is an excellent food choice for managing gestational diabetes due to its impressive nutritional profile. It is very high in protein and dietary fiber while being extremely low in carbohydrates and sugar. This combination is ideal for promoting stable blood glucose levels after meals. The fermentation process makes its nutrients highly bioavailable without creating a spike in blood sugar. Its low glycemic index and load make it a safe and beneficial component of a GD-friendly diet.

How does Tempeh affect blood sugar during pregnancy?

The glycemic impact of tempeh is exceptionally low, making it a powerful tool for blood sugar control. The high fiber content slows down the absorption of carbohydrates, preventing the rapid glucose spikes that are a concern in gestational diabetes. Cooking methods like baking or pan-frying with minimal oil do not negatively affect its glycemic properties. In fact, the protein and healthy fats in tempeh help to further blunt the glycemic response of the entire meal it is part of.

What is a safe portion of Tempeh for gestational diabetes?

A suitable portion of tempeh is about the size of a deck of cards. This serving provides a significant amount of protein and fiber to promote satiety and help manage blood sugar effectively. It is crucial to be mindful of marinades and sauces used in preparation. Opt for sugar-free or low-sugar options to ensure the meal remains low on the glycemic index and supports your health goals during pregnancy.

How should I combine Tempeh to manage blood sugar during pregnancy?

To build a balanced, blood-sugar-friendly meal, pair tempeh with a generous portion of non-starchy vegetables like leafy greens, broccoli, or bell peppers. Adding a source of healthy fats, such as avocado or a light olive oil dressing, will further stabilize blood sugar. If including a carbohydrate, choose a small portion of a low-GI grain like quinoa or barley. For example, a stir-fry with tempeh cubes, mixed vegetables, and a soy-ginger sauce without added sugar is an ideal meal.

Last reviewed: July 3, 2026

Talk to Your Healthcare Provider

Ratings and portion guidance on this page are for informational purposes only and do not constitute medical advice. Every pregnancy is different — always confirm your blood sugar targets and meal plan with your OB-GYN, midwife, or certified diabetes educator. By using this guide, you agree to our Terms and Conditions.

Content independently developed by SugarCurve Editorial Team, informed by the American Diabetes Association's Standards of Care in Diabetes, ACOG's gestational diabetes guidelines, and the IADPSG consensus criteria. Not endorsed by or affiliated with any referenced organization. · Last reviewed: July 2026

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