Teriyaki Sauce — glycemic index and gestational diabetes guide

Allergen Information

Contains: Soy, Wheat

May contain: Sesame

Nutrition per 100g

Calories88 kcal
Carbohydrates16g
of which Sugars12g
Fiber0.5g
Protein1.5g
Fat0.1g
of which Saturated0g
Sodium2500mg
Glycemic Index68

Herbs & SpicesCondiments and Broths

Teriyaki Sauce for Gestational Diabetes

High SugarPortion ControlHigh Glycemic

Teriyaki sauce is a classic Japanese cooking glaze known for its savory, sweet, and tangy flavor profile. Its fundamental ingredients include soy sauce, mirin or sake, and a sweetener like sugar or honey. The name itself translates to 'glossy broil,' which perfectly describes its function in creating a shiny, caramelized coating on grilled or broiled foods. While traditionally used in Japanese cuisine, its popular umami taste has made it a staple marinade and condiment worldwide. It is primarily used to flavor meats, poultry, fish, and vegetables.

At a glance

Pregnancy safety

Safe

Blood sugar impact

high

Carbs / 100 g

16g

Is Teriyaki Sauce safe with gestational diabetes?

Teriyaki sauce is generally not recommended for managing gestational diabetes due to its very high sugar content. The primary ingredients, sugar or honey and sweet mirin, are simple carbohydrates that can cause a rapid and significant spike in blood glucose levels. Its liquid form and lack of fiber mean these sugars are absorbed very quickly into the bloodstream. Careful consideration of portion size is absolutely critical if you choose to include it, as even small amounts can be problematic for blood sugar control.

How does Teriyaki Sauce affect blood sugar during pregnancy?

The glycemic index of teriyaki sauce is high, directly reflecting its composition of refined sugars and soy sauce. Consuming this sauce will likely lead to a swift increase in blood sugar, which is precisely what needs to be avoided in a GD-friendly diet. The cooking process, especially caramelization, does not reduce the sugar content or its glycemic effect. Therefore, it poses a significant risk for post-meal hyperglycemia if not managed with extreme care and minimal portions.

What is a safe portion of Teriyaki Sauce for gestational diabetes?

Strict portion control is paramount; limit your serving to a maximum of one tablespoon. Instead of using it as a marinade where the food absorbs a large quantity, apply it as a light finishing glaze or drizzle just before serving. This method allows you to enjoy the flavor with a much lower and more predictable carbohydrate intake. Measuring the portion with a spoon is essential to avoid accidentally pouring too much and compromising your blood sugar management.

How should I combine Teriyaki Sauce to manage blood sugar during pregnancy?

If you must use teriyaki sauce, it must be paired strategically to mitigate its impact on blood sugar. Use a very small amount on a meal rich in lean protein, healthy fats, and high-fiber vegetables. For example, a tiny drizzle over a grilled chicken breast or salmon fillet served with a large portion of steamed broccoli or a leafy green salad is a safer approach. The protein and fiber will help slow down the absorption of the sugar from the sauce, blunting the glucose spike.

Last reviewed: August 31, 2026

Important Safety Information

Every pregnancy is different, and gestational diabetes is managed differently depending on your readings, your medication and how far along you are. The ratings and portions on this page are general information — not a diagnosis, a treatment plan or a medical device — and they cannot see your results.

Low blood sugar:
If you take insulin or diabetes medication, eating less carbohydrate than your team planned for can push your blood sugar too low. Treat a reading below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L), or symptoms such as shaking, sweating, confusion or a racing heart, with fast-acting carbohydrate immediately and retest after 15 minutes. Never use this page as a reason to skip or shrink a meal you were told to eat.
Carbohydrate and ketones:
Cutting carbohydrate hard to force a number down is not safe in pregnancy — it can produce ketones. Published guidance sets a minimum of 175 g of carbohydrate per day in pregnancy. Readings that stay above target for several days need your care team, not a smaller portion.
Medication and insulin:
The portions here are generic and know nothing about your insulin doses, your metformin, or the steroids given to mature your baby's lungs — all of which change how a meal affects you. Never adjust a dose or a mealtime based on this page.
Food safety in pregnancy:
Blood sugar is not the only thing that makes a food suitable while you are pregnant. Some foods with excellent glycemic numbers still carry mercury, vitamin A, listeria or alcohol risks, and those are judged separately from the ratings shown here. Check your national pregnancy food-safety guidance before adding an unfamiliar food.
What these ratings can and cannot tell you:
Glycemic index values, impact ratings and maximum servings are population averages taken from published tables. Two people eating the same food can get very different readings, so your own meter is the only measurement that describes you. Nutrition figures are indicative per 100 g and vary with brand, ripeness and preparation.

Contact your care team the same day if: your readings stay above target for several days; you have a reading below 54 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L) or needed someone else's help to treat a low; you test positive for ketones; or your baby is moving less than usual. Seek emergency care for confusion, fainting, repeated vomiting, or a low you cannot bring back up.

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Sources & Editorial Review

Content independently developed by Dalo Labs ApS, informed by the American Diabetes Association's Standards of Care in Diabetes, ACOG's gestational diabetes guidelines, and the IADPSG consensus criteria. Not endorsed by or affiliated with any referenced organization. · Last reviewed: August 2026

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