Whole Grain Oatcakes — glycemic index and gestational diabetes guide

Allergen Information

Contains: Gluten

May contain: Nuts, Sesame, Milk

Nutrition per 100g

Calories447 kcal
Carbohydrates61.3g
of which Sugars1.2g
Fiber9.2g
Protein10.1g
Fat17.8g
of which Saturated3.4g
Sodium550mg
Glycemic Index55

Grains & CerealBread and Baked Goods

Whole Grain Oatcakes for Gestational Diabetes

Portion ControlPair with ProteinComplex Carb

Whole grain oatcakes are a type of flatbread or cracker originating from Scotland, made primarily from whole grain oats. Their simple ingredient list, typically just oats, water, a little oil, and salt, makes them a wholesome alternative to highly processed snacks. They are renowned for their high content of soluble fiber, particularly beta-glucans, which contribute to heart health and stable energy release. Their dense, rustic texture and nutty flavor make them a versatile and nutritious pantry staple. Oatcakes provide sustained energy, making them an excellent choice for a satisfying snack.

At a glance

Pregnancy safety

Safe

Blood sugar impact

medium

Carbs / 100 g

61.3g

Is Whole Grain Oatcakes safe with gestational diabetes?

Whole grain oatcakes can be a suitable carbohydrate choice for managing gestational diabetes, provided strict portion control is exercised. Their high fiber content, derived from whole oats, makes them superior to refined crackers or white bread. The complex carbohydrates and soluble fiber lead to a slower, more controlled release of glucose into the bloodstream. However, they are still a concentrated source of carbohydrates, so mindful consumption is absolutely essential to prevent blood sugar spikes. They should be viewed as a measured part of a balanced meal or snack.

How does Whole Grain Oatcakes affect blood sugar during pregnancy?

The glycemic index of whole grain oatcakes is typically in the medium range, around 55. The significant amount of beta-glucan soluble fiber helps to slow down digestion and the absorption of sugar, mitigating a rapid surge in blood glucose. This results in a more gradual and manageable blood sugar curve compared to low-fiber starches. Despite this benefit, consuming too many oatcakes in one sitting will overwhelm this effect and provide a carbohydrate load large enough to cause hyperglycemia. The baked nature of oatcakes means their GI is stable and not altered by home cooking methods.

What is a safe portion of Whole Grain Oatcakes for gestational diabetes?

A strict portion of two to three oatcakes per serving is recommended to manage carbohydrate intake effectively. This amount, typically weighing around 25-30 grams, provides the benefits of the fiber and complex carbs without overloading your system. Visually, this is a small, palm-sized snack, not a large meal. Adhering to this portion helps keep the glycemic load of your snack low, supporting stable blood sugar levels between meals. Always count oatcakes as a part of your total carbohydrate budget for the meal.

How should I combine Whole Grain Oatcakes to manage blood sugar during pregnancy?

Pairing oatcakes correctly is critical for optimal blood sugar management. Always combine them with a source of lean protein and healthy fat to further slow glucose absorption and increase satiety. Excellent pairings include topping them with mashed avocado, a slice of hard cheese, a spoonful of cottage cheese, or a hard-boiled egg. Spreads like pure peanut or almond butter also work well. It is imperative to avoid high-sugar toppings like jam, honey, or chocolate spreads, as these will negate the benefits and cause a rapid blood sugar spike.

Last reviewed: August 31, 2026

Important Safety Information

Every pregnancy is different, and gestational diabetes is managed differently depending on your readings, your medication and how far along you are. The ratings and portions on this page are general information — not a diagnosis, a treatment plan or a medical device — and they cannot see your results.

Low blood sugar:
If you take insulin or diabetes medication, eating less carbohydrate than your team planned for can push your blood sugar too low. Treat a reading below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L), or symptoms such as shaking, sweating, confusion or a racing heart, with fast-acting carbohydrate immediately and retest after 15 minutes. Never use this page as a reason to skip or shrink a meal you were told to eat.
Carbohydrate and ketones:
Cutting carbohydrate hard to force a number down is not safe in pregnancy — it can produce ketones. Published guidance sets a minimum of 175 g of carbohydrate per day in pregnancy. Readings that stay above target for several days need your care team, not a smaller portion.
Medication and insulin:
The portions here are generic and know nothing about your insulin doses, your metformin, or the steroids given to mature your baby's lungs — all of which change how a meal affects you. Never adjust a dose or a mealtime based on this page.
Food safety in pregnancy:
Blood sugar is not the only thing that makes a food suitable while you are pregnant. Some foods with excellent glycemic numbers still carry mercury, vitamin A, listeria or alcohol risks, and those are judged separately from the ratings shown here. Check your national pregnancy food-safety guidance before adding an unfamiliar food.
What these ratings can and cannot tell you:
Glycemic index values, impact ratings and maximum servings are population averages taken from published tables. Two people eating the same food can get very different readings, so your own meter is the only measurement that describes you. Nutrition figures are indicative per 100 g and vary with brand, ripeness and preparation.

Contact your care team the same day if: your readings stay above target for several days; you have a reading below 54 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L) or needed someone else's help to treat a low; you test positive for ketones; or your baby is moving less than usual. Seek emergency care for confusion, fainting, repeated vomiting, or a low you cannot bring back up.

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Sources & Editorial Review

Content independently developed by Dalo Labs ApS, informed by the American Diabetes Association's Standards of Care in Diabetes, ACOG's gestational diabetes guidelines, and the IADPSG consensus criteria. Not endorsed by or affiliated with any referenced organization. · Last reviewed: August 2026

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