Kamut — glycemic index and gestational diabetes guide

Allergen Information

Contains: Gluten, Wheat

Nutrition per 100g

Calories140 kcal
Carbohydrates29.5g
of which Sugars1.1g
Fiber4.2g
Protein6.1g
Fat0.7g
of which Saturated0.1g
Sodium5mg
Glycemic Index45

Grains & CerealWhole Grains

Kamut for Gestational Diabetes

low gihigh fiberportion control

Kamut, a trademarked name for Khorasan wheat, is an ancient grain that has seen a resurgence in popularity for its impressive nutritional profile. It is a type of wheat prized for its large kernels, which are about twice the size of modern wheat grains, and its rich, nutty, and slightly buttery flavor. Nutritionally, Kamut is superior to many modern wheat varieties, boasting higher levels of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, including selenium and zinc. This grain provides complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, making it a wholesome addition to a balanced diet.

At a glance

Pregnancy safety

Safe

Blood sugar impact

low

Carbs / 100 g

29.5g

Is Kamut safe with gestational diabetes?

Kamut is an excellent grain choice for managing gestational diabetes due to its favorable nutritional composition. Its low glycemic index, combined with high protein and fiber content, helps to promote stable blood glucose levels. Unlike refined grains that can cause sharp blood sugar spikes, Kamut provides a slow and steady release of energy. The presence of essential minerals like magnesium also plays a role in improving insulin sensitivity, making it a smart carbohydrate source for a GD-friendly diet.

How does Kamut affect blood sugar during pregnancy?

The blood sugar impact of Kamut is notably low, with a glycemic index (GI) of around 45. This is attributed to its complex carbohydrate structure and significant fiber content, which slow down the digestion and absorption of sugars into the bloodstream. Cooking Kamut until it is 'al dente' rather than overly soft helps preserve this lower GI. This slow-release characteristic prevents the rapid glucose fluctuations that need to be carefully managed during pregnancy, providing sustained energy without compromising blood sugar control.

What is a safe portion of Kamut for gestational diabetes?

Strict portion control is key when incorporating any carbohydrate, including Kamut, into a gestational diabetes meal plan. A safe and appropriate serving size is typically around one-half to two-thirds of a cup of cooked Kamut. Using a standard measuring cup is essential to ensure accuracy and avoid unintentionally consuming too many carbohydrates in one sitting. This measured portion provides the benefits of a nutrient-dense whole grain while keeping the carbohydrate load within a range that is manageable for blood sugar regulation.

How should I combine Kamut to manage blood sugar during pregnancy?

To optimize blood sugar control, it is crucial to pair Kamut with sources of lean protein and healthy fats. For example, combine a portion of cooked Kamut with grilled chicken breast, a piece of salmon, or a handful of chickpeas. Adding a healthy fat source like avocado slices, a drizzle of olive oil, or some toasted nuts can further blunt the glycemic response. Also, filling half your plate with non-starchy vegetables like broccoli, spinach, or bell peppers will add nutrients and fiber without significantly impacting blood sugar levels.

Last reviewed: August 31, 2026

Important Safety Information

Every pregnancy is different, and gestational diabetes is managed differently depending on your readings, your medication and how far along you are. The ratings and portions on this page are general information — not a diagnosis, a treatment plan or a medical device — and they cannot see your results.

Low blood sugar:
If you take insulin or diabetes medication, eating less carbohydrate than your team planned for can push your blood sugar too low. Treat a reading below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L), or symptoms such as shaking, sweating, confusion or a racing heart, with fast-acting carbohydrate immediately and retest after 15 minutes. Never use this page as a reason to skip or shrink a meal you were told to eat.
Carbohydrate and ketones:
Cutting carbohydrate hard to force a number down is not safe in pregnancy — it can produce ketones. Published guidance sets a minimum of 175 g of carbohydrate per day in pregnancy. Readings that stay above target for several days need your care team, not a smaller portion.
Medication and insulin:
The portions here are generic and know nothing about your insulin doses, your metformin, or the steroids given to mature your baby's lungs — all of which change how a meal affects you. Never adjust a dose or a mealtime based on this page.
Food safety in pregnancy:
Blood sugar is not the only thing that makes a food suitable while you are pregnant. Some foods with excellent glycemic numbers still carry mercury, vitamin A, listeria or alcohol risks, and those are judged separately from the ratings shown here. Check your national pregnancy food-safety guidance before adding an unfamiliar food.
What these ratings can and cannot tell you:
Glycemic index values, impact ratings and maximum servings are population averages taken from published tables. Two people eating the same food can get very different readings, so your own meter is the only measurement that describes you. Nutrition figures are indicative per 100 g and vary with brand, ripeness and preparation.

Contact your care team the same day if: your readings stay above target for several days; you have a reading below 54 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L) or needed someone else's help to treat a low; you test positive for ketones; or your baby is moving less than usual. Seek emergency care for confusion, fainting, repeated vomiting, or a low you cannot bring back up.

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Sources & Editorial Review

Content independently developed by Dalo Labs ApS, informed by the American Diabetes Association's Standards of Care in Diabetes, ACOG's gestational diabetes guidelines, and the IADPSG consensus criteria. Not endorsed by or affiliated with any referenced organization. · Last reviewed: August 2026

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